November 8, 2012
by Maralee
8 Comments
This has been a crazy week! I’ve been so touched by the responses to the honesty that’s been shared here. I’m also excited to do what I most love to do- be practical! I do not have “open” relationships with all of my kids’ parents, but I want you to know I am basing these thoughts on not just my experience with my kids, but also on my experience working with the mothers of our group home kids and on the reading I am doing on birthparent relationships. So with all that in mind, here is my simple list of the practical realities of having a relationship with a birthmom:
1) Open Adoption isn’t as scary as you think.
I was initially uncomfortable with the idea of an “open” relationship. I was worried that birthparents would regret their decision and try to hunt us down. This has not happened. In fact, I was the one looking for the birthfamily’s address so I could open the door to contact. I’m not saying there aren’t going to be uncomfortable moments or boundaries that need to be established, but you have to weigh the discomfort of those difficult moments against the value of leaving the door open for your child to get their questions answered, have accurate medical information, and be reassured of their value by everybody who loves them. It’s a great gift to give to your child.
2) Birthparents matter long after birth.
There are going to be questions. The doctor’s office has lots of questions about medical history that I can’t answer. My child is going to have questions about their heritage I can’t answer. My child is going to want to know why they were placed for adoption and while I can concoct a pretty gentle answer, this may be a story best heard from the woman who made that decision.
3) Honor your birthparent commitments.
The adoption experience has got to be one of the strangest, most extreme changes in a balance of power. The birthparent goes in having ALL the control. A baby changes hands. Documents are signed. Now the adoptive parent has ALL the control. My understanding at this point is even contact agreements between birthparents and adoptive parents are not legally binding or can be modified by the adoptive parents at any point (talk to your lawyer for your state specifics). There is a lot of angst out there about adoptive parents who cut off contact without notifying the birth family. Obviously, that’s going to be hurtful. You always have to do what is in the best interests of your child (and personally, we do not have open relationships with all of our birthfamilies), but when I’m making a decision about engaging in contact or withholding contact, I think about how I will explain this to my adult child and how this birthparent will explain it to the adult child. If the birthparent is unsafe, this may be simple to explain to your adult child. If the contact is just inconvenient or awkward, that may be harder to explain to your child. It may also mean if they have birthparent contact later they may be dealing with a hurt birthparent who is no longer supportive of the decision they made. Bottom line- if you need to modify the kind of contact you originally established, be an adult and talk to the birthparent about it. Do not just cut them out.
4) As much as you love them, sometimes birthparent relationships aren’t possible.
There are some people who aren’t able to raise their children because they are making really unsafe life choices. We love them, but we can’t make better choices for them. In that case, find ways to speak positively about them to your child. NEVER lie, but find the positives- did she have pretty eyes, a sweet smile, did she try her best to parent, love animals, have cute shoes, call her baby “cutie pie”? Find ways to express love for this woman even if she is struggling. Draw boundaries that keep your child safe, but maybe there’s a stable grandparent who would be a good contact person who could help you keep the door open for contact if the birthparent is able to be safe in the future. Over time, share appropriate information as your child asks the specifics of her adoption or her birthfamily. Your child should be given all of the information you have by the time they leave your home (age 18).
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